
vanduma
[ˈvɑntumɑ]
to swear, to vow, to curse
- verb
- A2
- Communication
- Actions
Forms
- ma-vorm (dictionary form)
- vanduma
- da-vorm (after another verb)
- vanduda
Present (Olevik)
- mina (ma)
- vannun
- sina (sa)
- vannud
- tema (ta)
- vannub
- meie (me)
- vannume
- teie (te)
- vannute
- nemad (nad)
- vannuvad
Past (Minevik)
- mina (ma)
- vandusin
- sina (sa)
- vandusid
- tema (ta)
- vandus
- meie (me)
- vandusime
- teie (te)
- vandusite
- nemad (nad)
- vandusid
Examples
Ta vandus igavest armastust.
He vowed eternal love.
Ta vandus vihaselt.
He swore angrily.
Common combinations
armastust vanduma
to vow love
vihaselt vanduma
to swear angrily
In Estonian
pühalikult tõotama või vandesõnu kasutama
Definitions, examples and word forms are partly based on the EKI Combined Dictionary (Eesti Keele Instituut, Sõnaveeb), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Dictio has edited and added to them. Sources and licenses